non-deterministic polynomial-time problem

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• Polynomial time — In computational complexity theory, polynomial time refers to the computation time of a problem where the run time, m ( n ), is no greater than a polynomial function of the problem size, n .Written mathematically using big O notation, this states …   Wikipedia

• Non-deterministic Turing machine — Turing machine(s) Machina Universal Turing machine Alternating Turing machine Quantum Turing machine Read only Turing machine Read only right moving Turing Machines Probabilistic Turing machine Multi track Turing machine Turing machine… …   Wikipedia

• Polynomial-time reduction — In computational complexity theory a polynomial time reduction is a reduction which is computable by a deterministic Turing machine in polynomial time. If it is a many one reduction, it is called a polynomial time many one reduction, polynomial… …   Wikipedia

• Time complexity — In computer science, the time complexity of an algorithm quantifies the amount of time taken by an algorithm to run as a function of the size of the input to the problem. The time complexity of an algorithm is commonly expressed using big O… …   Wikipedia

• Time hierarchy theorem — In computational complexity theory, the time hierarchy theorems are important statements about time bounded computation on Turing machines. Informally, these theorems say that given more time, a Turing machine can solve more problems. For example …   Wikipedia

• Schwartz-Zippel lemma and testing polynomial identities — Polynomial identity testing is the problem of determining whether a given multivariate polynomial is the0 polynomial or identically equal to 0. The input to the problem is an n variable polynomial over a fieldF. It can occur in the following… …   Wikipedia

• Polynomial space — In computational complexity theory, polynomial space refers to the space required in computation of a problem where the space, m ( n ), is no greater than a polynomial function of the problem size, n .Written mathematically, m ( n ) = O( n k )… …   Wikipedia

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• Lattice problem — In computer science, lattice problems are a class of optimization problems on lattices. The conjectured intractability of such problems is central to construction of secure lattice based cryptosystems. For applications in such cryptosystems,… …   Wikipedia

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